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The Unseen Costs of Foreign Aid and the Unintended Consequences.

July 17, 20234 min read

The recent news about Syria rejecting the terms of an aid offer has sparked a global debate about the role of international governmental organisations in providing aid. From a Libertarian and Objectivist perspective, such interventions often come with strings attached and can undermine the sovereignty of nations.

The Hidden Costs of Aid

While aid is often seen as altruistic, it can have unintended consequences. For instance, aid can create dependency, undermine local economies, and distort market dynamics. Aid often comes with conditions that infringe on the sovereignty of recipient nations. In the case of Syria, the terms of the aid offer were deemed unacceptable, leading to its rejection. This incident highlights the potential pitfalls of government-led aid initiatives. Given the war in Syria and the authoritarian regime, will this money impact ordinary Syrians? I'm sceptical. As history has told us, aid money often ends up in the pockets of those in power, not those who need it most.

UK's Foreign Aid Budget

The UK's foreign aid budget has been a topic of intense debate. In 2020, the UK Government announced it would reduce aid spending from 0.7% to 0.5% of Gross National Income (GNI) in response to the impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on the UK's economy and public finances. 2021 UK aid spending fell 21% compared to 2020, standing at £11.4 billion. While spending is not expected to be restored to 0.7% until at least after 2027/28, the government has also said spending will be "around 0.5%" during this period.

From a Libertarian perspective, this reduction in government spending on foreign aid could be seen as a positive development. Libertarians advocate for minimal government intervention, including in the realm of foreign aid. They argue that aid should be a voluntary act of individuals or private organisations, not a mandatory function of the state. Therefore, reducing aid spending could be considered a step towards a more Libertarian approach to foreign aid. However, it's important to note that this perspective does not dismiss the importance of aid but rather questions the role of the government in its distribution.

The Role of Government in Aid

The role of government in providing aid is a contentious issue. On the one hand, governments are responsible for assisting in times of crisis. On the other hand, government-led aid initiatives can often be inefficient, bureaucratic, and politically motivated. The Libertarian Party advocates for a limited government model, where the state primarily protects individual rights and maintains law and order. In the context of aid, this means that the government should ensure that aid is delivered in a manner that respects the sovereignty of recipient nations and does not undermine local economies.

A Libertarian Approach to Aid

From a Libertarian and Objectivist perspective, aid should be voluntary and driven by individuals and private organisations. This approach respects individual freedom and personal responsibility and allows for more efficient and effective aid delivery. Moreover, private aid can foster self-reliance and economic development rather than creating dependency.

One such example of free market aid is Kiva. This non-profit organisation allows people to lend money to low-income entrepreneurs and students in over 80 countries. Kiva's mission is "to connect people through lending to alleviate poverty." I'm a huge believer in the power of individual action. I have contributed to this platform, helping individuals improve their lives and communities.

The Stossel Perspective

John Stossel, a renowned American consumer television personality, author, and libertarian pundit, has provided a critical perspective on foreign aid. In his NBC documentary, he examines whether foreign aid has worked and the problems it causes. He argues that foreign aid often ends up in the hands of corrupt politicians and doesn't reach the people it's intended to help. This perspective aligns with the Libertarian belief in the power of the free market and the dangers of government intervention.

Stossel suggests that instead of petitioning politicians to increase foreign aid, individuals should contribute to charities with a proven track record of delivering aid effectively. This approach aligns with the Libertarian belief in personal responsibility and the power of private organisations. While aid can be necessary in times of crisis, the current approach to aid delivery raises serious concerns. As such, we should advocate for a new aid approach that respects individual liberty, promotes self-reliance, and minimises government intervention. By supporting platforms like Kiva, we can directly help individuals in need, moving to a more effective and compassionate approach to aid.

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Rob Ede

Wessex Coordinator

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